Taking your feline friend on a plane trip requires planning and preparation. There are two main ways to fly with your cat: in the cabin with you or as checked cargo. The best option depends on your cat’s temperament, the airline’s regulations, and the length of your flight.
Traveling with Your Cat: Know Your Options
In the Cabin
This allows your cat to stay close to you during the flight. They must be comfortable in a carrier that stows under the seat in front of you. Airlines typically have weight restrictions for in-cabin pets, so check with your chosen airline beforehand. Some airlines may also limit the number of pets allowed in the cabin on each flight, so booking in advance is crucial.
As Cargo
Your cat travels in a climate-controlled cargo hold beneath the passenger cabin. This is a good option for larger cats or those who wouldn’t do well confined in a small carrier for the entire flight. However, some airlines have restrictions on brachycephalic (short-nosed) breeds due to breathing difficulties at high altitudes. If you choose to fly your cat as cargo, make sure the airline you choose has a good reputation for handling pets safely.
Understanding Costs and Requirements
Health Requirements
Vaccinations and health certificates are mandatory for most airlines. You’ll need a clean bill of health from your veterinarian within a specific timeframe before the flight, typically within 10 days of departure. Certain destinations may have additional requirements, so research regulations for your arrival country well in advance. Missing paperwork can cause delays or even denial of entry for your cat.
Carrier Options
Select a carrier that meets the airline’s size and material specifications. Your cat should be able to stand up, turn around, and lie down comfortably inside with enough space to move around. Opt for a carrier with good ventilation on all sides and easy-access doors for cleaning and feeding. Look for a carrier that is airline-approved to avoid any issues at check-in. Train your cat to associate the carrier with positive experiences by leaving it out with treats and toys inside well before your travel date. This will help them feel more comfortable and secure during the flight.
International Travel and Emotional Support Animals
International Travel
Quarantine requirements vary greatly by country. Research your destination well in advance to avoid delays upon arrival. Some countries require months of advance planning and paperwork for pet imports. Microchipping your cat is often mandatory for international travel. Make sure your cat’s microchip information is up-to-date and linked to your contact details.
Emotional Support Animals (ESAs)
These animals provide comfort or emotional support to their owners but are not the same as service animals. Airlines have specific guidelines and documentation requirements for ESAs, which differ from those for service animals. Don’t attempt to pass your cat off as an ESA unless it meets the criteria to avoid denied boarding. Emotional support animals do not have the same rights to access public spaces or transportation as service animals.
Tips for Flight Day
Choosing the Right Flight
Whenever possible, opt for direct flights to minimize stress on your cat. Consider booking a morning or evening flight when temperatures are cooler. This will help ensure your cat’s comfort during the travel process.
Preparations
Withhold food for a few hours before the flight to prevent nausea. Offer water up to departure but remove it from the carrier during the flight to avoid spills. Line the carrier with absorbent puppy pads and include a familiar toy or blanket for comfort. A familiar scent, like a worn t-shirt of yours, can also help calm your cat during the flight.
Best Practices for a Safe and Comfortable Flight
Tips for Airport Security and Check-in
Review the airline’s pet policy beforehand. Arrive early at the airport to allow ample time for check-in and security screening. Your cat may need to be removed from the carrier for screening, so have a harness handy for a secure grip. Some airlines may require a specific type of harness that attaches to the carrier for security checks.
Pack Essentials and Prepare Your Cat for the Flight
Bring a small water dispenser that attaches to the carrier door, along with a few zip-lock bags for waste disposal. Label the carrier clearly with your contact information and “Live Animal.” Speak to your veterinarian about calming aids if your cat suffers from anxiety. Certain medications can help reduce stress and ensure a smoother flight for your feline friend.
Considerations for International Travel
Double-check import regulations for your destination country. Longer flights may require a larger carrier and additional water breaks. Familiarize yourself with the customs process for pets at your arrival airport. This will help avoid any surprises or delays upon landing.
Taking your cat on a plane can be a rewarding experience, allowing your furry companion to join you on your adventures. By planning ahead, understanding the airline’s regulations, and creating a comfortable environment for your cat, you can ensure a smooth and stress-free travel experience for both of you.